network security feature:
confidentiality:
The process of maintaining the privacy of transactions from sources to destinations is called “Confidentiality.” Confidentiality talks about protecting the disclosing of information to unauthorized parties on the network. The information transferred from source to destination has some secret message which cannot be shared with unauthorized users.
The most common technique adopted to keep the information confidential is the process of encryption. Encryption ensures that the message is secured with a private key and the original message will be in an unreadable format. So, everyone wishes to keep the information secret from diverse malicious activities on the network. Confidentiality is considered to be one of the primary factors of secured transactions between sources to the destination. The confidential information can contain any bank details, personal details, hospital details, government details, which needs to be protected from various malicious activities on the network.
integrity:
The information transmitted between sources to the destination is maintained confidentially. The protocol which governs the confidentiality of information from source to destination is called “Integrity.”Integrity ensures that only trusted parties are communicating inside the network. Integrity also ensures that only authorized users can access or modify the information transmitted through the network. Proper security infrastructure should be defined in order to manage the transactions on the trusted parties in the network. There are great chances of losing data integrity in the network, by the influence of the other attacks like social engineering attacks and malware attacks.
Availability:
There is a need for availability of information during transmission from source to destination. The availability arises when any operations or processing needs to be performed on the information transmitted between sources to the destination. The availability talks about the availability of information when it is required to be transmitted from source to destination and for other processing operations like encryption, decryption, and so on.
let us consider an example of the availability of information on an e-commerce site. The information should be available at the right time at the right place on an e-commerce site to present the customers with the required information of various products. Suppose, if the information is not available at the right time at the right place, then there are great chances of the site getting crashed.
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